| astronautix.com | October 26 |
1926 - Nation: Russia.
1939 - Nation: Russia.
1949 - Nation: USA.
AF flight 52. Pilot familiarization. References: 49 , 97 .
1950 - Nation: USA. Launch Site: White Sands . Launch Complex: LC33. Launch Vehicle: V-2. LV Configuration: V-2 number 61.
Launched 16:02 local time. Reached 8.1 km. Carried No upper atmospheric research experiments. Technology flight for Naval Research Lab.
1950 - Nation: USSR. Launch Vehicle: R-2.
1950 - Nation: USA. Launch Vehicle: Honest John.
Army contracted with Douglas Aircraft for design, development, fabrication, and flight testing of rocket having Honest John specifications. References: 17 .
1954 - Nation: USA.
AF flight 6. References: 49 , 97 .
1955 - Nation: USA.
1960 - - 20:26 GMT. Nation: USA. Launch Site: Vandenberg . Launch Complex: LC75-3-4. Launch Vehicle: Thor Agena B. LV Configuration: Thor s/n 253 / Agena B s/n 1061. FAILURE: Agena-B failed to seperate from Thor.
KH-1; mission failed. References: 5 , 126 .
1962 - Nation: USA. Launch Site: Johnson Island . Launch Vehicle: Thor. FAILURE: Failure.
On the fourth attempt, a Thor IRBM was used to launch a Mk 4 Re-entry Vehicle containing a 186 kg W-50 nuclear warhead of either 200 or 400 kilotons yield. The detonation occurred at an altitude of 50 km, 31 km SSW of Johnston Atoll. A fireball formed, the colourful afterglow continuing for 30 minutes of the explosion. At this altitude the extensive disruption of the ionosphere seen in later explosions did not occur.
1962 - Nation: USA. Launch Vehicle: Saturn I, Saturn IB, Saturn V.
Flight missions of the Apollo spacecraft were to be numerically identified in the future according to the following scheme :
Pad aborts: PA-1, PA-2, etc.
Missions using Little Joe II launch vehicles: A-001, A-002, etc. Missions using Saturn C-1 launch vehicles: A-101, A-102, etc. Missions using Saturn C-1B launch vehicles: A-201, A-202, etc. Missions using Saturn C-5 launch vehicles: A-501, A-502, etc.
The 'A' denoted Apollo, the first digit stood for launch vehicle type or series, and the last two digits designated the order of Apollo spacecraft flights within a vehicle series. References: 16 .
1962 - - 16:14 GMT. Nation: USA. Launch Site: Vandenberg . Launch Complex: LC75-1-2. Launch Vehicle: Thor Agena D. LV Configuration: Thor s/n 353 / Agena D s/n 1401.
Artificial radiation data. References: 1 , 2 , 5 , 6 .
1963 - Nation: USA. Launch Vehicle: Titan 2.
Stage I was erected in the complete vehicle erector October 28, stage II in the second stage erector October 29. The two stages were cabled together in the side-by-side configuration required for the Sequence Compatibility Firing scheduled for mid-December. A limited Electronic-Electrical Interference Test was completed November 7, and power was applied to the vehicle November 13.
1964 - Nation: USA.
While in the suit, the astronaut flew several zero-g flight profiles, went through a simulated four-day Gemini mission, and experienced several centrifuge runs.
1964 - Nation: USA.
In an interview for Missiles and Rockets magazine, Associate Administrator Robert C. Seamans, Jr., stated that NASA planned to initiate program definition studies of an Apollo X spacecraft during Fiscal Year 1965. Seamans emphasized that such a long-duration space station program would not receive funding for actual hardware development until the 1970s. He stressed that NASA's Apollo X would not compete with the Manned Orbiting Laboratory program: 'MOL is important for the military as a method of determining what opportunities there are for men in space. It is not suitable to fulfill NASA requirements to gain scientific knowledge.'
1966 - Nation: USA.
Maximum Speed - 702 kph. Maximum Altitude - 13720 m. Flight Time - 227 sec. References: 49 , 97 .
1966 - - 23:05 GMT. Nation: International. Launch Site: Cape Canaveral . Launch Complex: LC17B. Launch Vehicle: Delta E. LV Configuration: Thor Delta E1 s/n 464 / Delta s/n 42. FAILURE: Partial Failure.
Unusable orbit due to AKM failure. Spacecraft engaged in practical applications and uses of space technology such as weather or communication (US Cat C). References: 1 , 2 , 5 , 6 .
1968 - - 08:34 GMT. Nation: USSR. Launch Site: Baikonur . Launch Complex: LC31. Launch Vehicle: Soyuz 11A511.
Second manned Soyuz flight. Rendezvoused with the unmanned Soyuz 2 but failed to dock. Complex testing of spaceship systems; development, in joint flight with space ship Soyuz 2 of processes of space ship manoeuvring and docking in artificial earth satellite orbit; development of elements of celestial navigation; conduct of research under space flight conditions. The failed docking was blamed on manual control of the Soyuz by Beregovoi, who repeatedly put the spacecraft in an orientation that nulled the automatic docking system. Beregovoi used nearly all of his orientation fuel in his first attempt to dock - of 80 kg allocated, only 8 to 10 kg was remaining. Recovered October 30, 1968 7:25 GMT. Additional Details: Soyuz 3. References: 1 , 2 , 6 , 32 , 33 , 60 .
1973 - - 02:26 GMT. Nation: USA. Launch Site: Cape Canaveral . Launch Complex: LC17B. Launch Vehicle: Delta 1914. LV Configuration: Delta 1604 s/n 582 / Delta s/n 97.
Solar flare and radiation monitor. Spacecraft engaged in research and exploration of the upper atmosphere or outer space (US Cat B). References: 1 , 2 , 5 , 6 .
1976 - Nation: USA.
Escape system test assembly sled ship from Downey to Holloman, N.M. References: 15 .
1976 - - 14:50 GMT. Nation: USSR. Launch Site: Baikonur . Launch Complex: LC81P. Launch Vehicle: Proton 8K82K / 11S86. LV Configuration: Proton 8K82K s/n 290-01 / 11S86 .
Statsionar T. Transmission of colour and black-and-white USSR central television programmes to the network of public receiving units located in population centres in Siberia and the Far North. References: 1 , 2 , 5 , 6 , 67 , 274 .
1977 - Nation: USA. Launch Site: Edwards . Launch Vehicle: Shuttle.
Fifth free flight, ALT, final tail cone off, Edwards (2 minutes, 1 second), Enterprise (OV-101), concrete Runway 04 References: 15 .
1977 - - 05:16 GMT. Nation: USSR. Launch Site: Baikonur . Launch Complex: LC90. Launch Vehicle: Tsyklon 2.
ASAT interceptor. Succeeded in intercept of Cosmos 959. Deorbited using on-board engine. References: 1 , 2 , 5 , 6 , 272 .
1978 - - 06:57 GMT. Nation: USSR. Launch Site: Plesetsk . Launch Complex: LC32. Launch Vehicle: Tsyklon 3.
Probable oceanographic. Investigation of the upper atmosphere and outer space. References: 1 , 2 , 5 , 6 .
Launched with Cosmos-1045. Amateur radiocommunication and scientific and technical experiments and study projects by students at higher educational establishments. References: 1 , 2 , 5 , 6 .
Launched with Cosmos-1045. Amateur radiocommunication and scientific and technical experiments and study projects by students at higher educational establishments. References: 1 , 2 , 5 , 6 .
1979 - - 18:14 GMT. Nation: USSR. Launch Site: Plesetsk . Launch Vehicle: Vostok 8A92M.
1983 - - 09:07 GMT. Nation: USSR. Launch Site: Plesetsk . Launch Vehicle: Vostok 8A92M.
Gathering meteorological information and data on penetrating radiation fluxes in circumterrestrial space. References: 1 , 2 , 6 .
1983 - - 17:16 GMT. Nation: USSR. Launch Site: Plesetsk . Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 11K65M. LV Configuration: Kosmos 11K65M s/n 47122-331.
Military navigation satellite. Replaced Cosmos 1304. References: 1 , 2 , 5 , 6 .
1987 - - 21:32 GMT. Nation: USA. Launch Site: Vandenberg . Launch Complex: SLC4E. Launch Vehicle: Titan 34D. LV Configuration: Titan 34D s/n 34D-15 (04D-8).
KH-11 type satellite. Spacecraft engaged in practical applications and uses of space technology such as weather or communication (US Cat C). References: 1 , 2 , 5 , 6 .
1988 - Nation: Russia. Launch Vehicle: Energia.
The launch commission met on 26 October 1988 and set 29 October 06:23 Moscow time for the first flight of the first Buran orbiter (Flight 1K1).
General Electric received the $ 398 million contract to develop the satellite, including Hughes' $ 120 million infrared thematic mapper.
1993 - - 10:00 GMT. Nation: Russia. Launch Site: Plesetsk . Launch Complex: LC132. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 11K65M. LV Configuration: Kosmos 11K65M s/n 65065-624.
Radar calibration mission. References: 1 , 2 , 5 , 6 .
1993 - - 17:04 GMT. Nation: USA. Launch Site: Cape Canaveral . Launch Complex: LC17B. Launch Vehicle: Delta 7925. LV Configuration: Delta 7925 / Delta s/n 223.
Global Positioning System. Spacecraft engaged in practical applications and uses of space technology such as weather or communication (US Cat C). References: 1 , 2 , 5 , 6 .