| astronautix.com | March 25 |
1922 - Nation: USA.
Goddard's test engine produced 4 pounds thrust for a brief period. References: 377 .
1928 - Nation: USA.
1939 - Nation: Russia.
1949 - Nation: USA.
AF flight 43. Check of pressure suit for altitude operation. Mach 1.24 at 14640 m. Rocket fire and automatic engine shutdown. References: 49 , 97 .
1959 - Nation: USSR. Launch Site: Baikonur . Launch Complex: LC1. Launch Vehicle: R-7 8K71. LV Configuration: 8K71.
1960 - Nation: USA. Launch Site: Edwards . Launch Vehicle: X-15A. LV Configuration: X-15 No. 1 Flight 3.
Maximum Speed - 2124 kph. Maximum Altitude - 14822 m. Roll damper malfunctioned. References: 38 , 49 , 97 .
1960 - Nation: USA. Launch Site: Wallops Island . Launch Vehicle: Aerobee.
Aerobee 150-A, a new type, fired from new launch tower at Wallops Station, reached an altitude of 140 km and achieved rocket performance objectives as well as micrometeorite impact counts. References: 17 .
1961 - - 06:00 GMT. Nation: USSR. Launch Site: Baikonur . Launch Complex: LC1. Launch Vehicle: Vostok 8K72K. LV Configuration: Vostok 8K72K s/n E103-15.
Carried dog Zvezdochka and mannequin Ivan Ivanovich. Ivanovich was again ejected from the capsule and recovered by parachute, and Zvezdochka was successfully recovered with the capsule on March 25, 1961 7:40 GMT.
Officially: Development of the design of the space ship satellite and of the systems on board, designed to ensure man's life functions during flight in outer space and return to Earth.
References: 1 , 2 , 5 , 6 , 175 .
1961 - - 15:17 GMT. Nation: USA. Launch Site: Cape Canaveral . Launch Complex: LC17A. Launch Vehicle: Delta. LV Configuration: Thor Delta s/n 295 / Delta s/n 4.
Magnetic field data. Decay date suspect Spacecraft engaged in research and exploration of the upper atmosphere or outer space (US Cat B). References: 1 , 2 , 5 , 6 .
1964 - Nation: USA.
The Boeing Company received NASA's go-ahead to develop the Lunar Orbiter spacecraft. Two significant changes were made in the original Statement of Work:
1965 - - 10:04 GMT. Nation: USSR. Launch Site: Baikonur . Launch Complex: LC31. Launch Vehicle: Vostok 8A92.
Area survey photo reconnaissance satellite. References: 1 , 2 , 5 , 6 , 93 .
1965 - - 21:11 GMT. Nation: USA. Launch Site: Vandenberg . Launch Complex: LC75-3-4. Launch Vehicle: TA Thor Agena D. LV Configuration: Thor 2C s/n 429 / Agena D SS-01B s/n 1612.
KH-4A. Cameras operated successfully. First KH-4A reconnaissance system to be launched into a retrograde orbit. References: 1 , 2 , 5 , 6 .
1967 - - 06:59 GMT. Nation: USSR. Launch Site: Plesetsk . Launch Complex: LC133/1. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 11K63.
Investigation of the upper atmosphere and outer space. References: 1 , 2 , 5 , 6 , 99 .
1969 - Nation: USA.
The first flight-model ALSEP arrived at KSC, where it would undergo software integration tests and be prepared for installation in the LM. References: 16 .
1972 - - 02:24 GMT. Nation: USSR. Launch Site: Plesetsk . Launch Complex: LC132. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 11K65M.
Investigation of the upper atmosphere and outer space. References: 1 , 2 , 5 , 6 .
1972 - - 10:40 GMT. Nation: USSR. Launch Site: Plesetsk . Launch Complex: LC133/1. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 11K63.
Investigation of the upper atmosphere and outer space. References: 1 , 2 , 5 , 6 , 99 .
1977 - - 22:19 GMT. Nation: USSR. Launch Site: Plesetsk . Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 11K65M. LV Configuration: Kosmos 11K65M s/n 53749-159.
Replaced Cosmos 437. Possible ELINT satellite. References: 1 , 2 , 5 , 6 .
1978 - - 18:09 GMT. Nation: USA. Launch Site: Cape Canaveral . Launch Complex: LC40. Launch Vehicle: Titan 3C. LV Configuration: Titan 3C s/n 23C-17. FAILURE: Failure.
Launched with DSCS F10. References: 5 , 126 .
1982 - - 09:50 GMT. Nation: USSR. Launch Site: Plesetsk . Launch Complex: LC32. Launch Vehicle: Tsyklon 3.
Acquisition of meteorological information and data on fluxes of penetrating radiation in circumterrestrial space. References: 1 , 2 , 5 , 6 .
1985 - - 10:04 GMT. Nation: USSR. Launch Site: Baikonur . Launch Vehicle: Soyuz 11A511U2.
Photo/digital surveillance. References: 1 , 2 , 6 .
1986 - - 19:26 GMT. Nation: USSR. Launch Site: Baikonur . Launch Complex: LC90. Launch Vehicle: Tsyklon 2.
Ocean surveillance. References: 1 , 2 , 5 , 6 .
1988 - - 19:55 GMT. Nation: Italy. Launch Site: San Marco . Launch Vehicle: Scout G. LV Configuration: Scout G-1 s/n S206C.
Upper atmosphere studies; US, France, Italy participation. References: 1 , 2 , 5 , 6 .
1993 - - 02:28 GMT. Nation: Russia. Launch Site: Baikonur . Launch Complex: LC81L. Launch Vehicle: Proton 8K82K / 11S861. LV Configuration: Proton 8K82K s/n 358-01 / 11S861 s/n 67L.
Telephone and telegraph communications and transmission of television programmes. References: 1 , 2 , 5 , 6 , 67 , 274 .
1993 - - 13:26 GMT. Nation: Russia. Launch Site: Plesetsk . Launch Complex: LC158. Launch Vehicle: Start-1.
Test flight of new booster based on SS-25 ICBM. Full-scale mock-up (actual weight) for the flight-design testing of the Start-1 carrier rocket. Experimental satellite launched by a Start-1 carrier rocket from the Plesetsk launch site. References: 1 , 2 , 5 , 6 .
1993 - - 21:36 GMT. Nation: USA. Launch Site: Cape Canaveral . Launch Complex: LC36B. Launch Vehicle: Atlas I. LV Configuration: Atlas I s/n AC-74 / Centaur I s/n 5054. FAILURE: Atlas engine failure. Loss of booster engine thrust resulted in a lower-than planned 1560 km x 1900 km orbit.
US Navy communications; Ultra High Frequency Follow On; unusable orbit. Spacecraft engaged in practical applications and uses of space technology such as weather or communication (US Cat C). Launch vehicle was to have put payload into subsynchronous earth orbit with MRS trajectory option. References: 1 , 2 , 5 , 6 , 278 .
1998 - - 17:01 GMT. Nation: USA. Launch Site: Taiyuan . Launch Vehicle: CZ-2C/SD. LV Configuration: Chang Zheng 2C-III/SD no. 17.
Plane 4. Ascending node 262.5 degrees.
Plane 4. Ascending node 262.5 degrees. Not in service.
2000 - - 20:34 GMT. Nation: USA. Launch Site: Vandenberg . Launch Complex: SLC2W. Launch Vehicle: Delta 7925. LV Configuration: Delta 7326-9.5 s/n D277.
Imager for Magnetopause to Aurora Global Exploration was a MIDEX (mid-sized Explorer mission) developed by NASA-Goddard and the SWRI (Southwest Research Institute) of San Antonio, Texas. The spin-stabilised spacecraft carried a set of neutral atom and ultraviolet imagers, and antennae to study radio wavelength emissions from the magnetosphere plasma. The RPI radio plasma imager has four long wire antennae which will be deployed to a span of half a kilometre.