astronautix.com | Kosmos 11K63 |
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Kosmos LV - Credit: © Mark Wade. 1,029 bytes. 43 x 353 pixels. |
Series production version of satellite launcher based on Yangel R-12 IRBM. Succeeded 63S1M prototype from 1965, using same 'Dvina' launch complex. From March 16, 1967 orbital launches from Plesetsk from purpose-built 'Raduga' launch complex LC133. Total of 123 launches, of which 8 were failures.
Launches: 124. Failures: 9. Success Rate: 92.74% pct. First Launch Date: 24 May 1966. Last Launch Date: 18 June 1977. LEO Payload: 450 kg. to: 270 km Orbit. at: 71.0 degrees. Liftoff Thrust: 64,910 kgf. Total Mass: 48,110 kg. Core Diameter: 1.6 m. Total Length: 31.0 m. Flyaway Unit Cost $: 7.50 million. in 1985 unit dollars.
All-Russian Council of the National Economy (VSNKh) Decree 'Program for Space Investigations With Small Artificial Satellite, Launched on the Kosmos -- On course of work on small satellites at OKB-586' was issued.
Ministry of General Machine Building (MOM) Decree 'On Preparations in 1965-66 of 18 Small Unifunctional Earth Satellites for Carrying out Scientific Investigations-creation of small scientific satellites at OKB-586' was issued.
Investigation of the upper atmosphere and outer space.
Investigation of the upper atmosphere and outer space.
Investigation of the upper atmosphere and outer space.
Investigation of the upper atmosphere and outer space.
First launch of 63SM/11K63 version of Kosmos launch vehicle; first launch from Raduga launch complex at Plesetsk. Investigation of the upper atmosphere and outer space.
Investigation of the upper atmosphere and outer space.
Investigation of the upper atmosphere and outer space.
Investigation of the upper atmosphere and outer space.
Investigation of the upper atmosphere and outer space.
Solar radiation data. Investigation of the upper atmosphere and outer space.
Investigation of the upper atmosphere and outer space.
Investigation of the upper atmosphere and outer space.
Investigation of the upper atmosphere and outer space.
Investigation of the upper atmosphere and outer space.
Investigation of the upper atmosphere and outer space.
Investigation of the upper atmosphere and outer space.
Investigation of the upper atmosphere and outer space.
Investigation of the upper atmosphere and outer space.
Radiation observatory; 8 telescopes. Investigation of the upper atmosphere and outer space.
Investigation of the upper atmosphere and outer space.
Investigation of the upper atmosphere and outer space.
Investigation of the upper atmosphere and outer space.
Investigation of the upper atmosphere and outer space.
Investigation of the upper atmosphere and outer space.
Investigation of the upper atmosphere and outer space.
Space craft engaged in investigation of spaceflight techniques and technology (US Cat A).
Investigation of the upper atmosphere and outer space.
Investigation of the upper atmosphere and outer space.
Investigation of the upper atmosphere and outer space.
Air density, auroral investigations. Investigation of the upper atmosphere and outer space.
Investigation of the upper atmosphere and outer space.
Investigation of the upper atmosphere and outer space.
Investigation of the upper atmosphere and outer space.
Possible solar flare monitor. Investigation of the upper atmosphere and outer space.
Investigation of the upper atmosphere and outer space.
Investigation of the upper atmosphere and outer space.
Possible solar flare monitor. Investigation of the upper atmosphere and outer space.
Investigation of the upper atmosphere and outer space.
![]() | R-56, R-26, 63S1 - From left to right, dynamic test models of: R-56 monster launch vehicle; R-26 ICBM; Kosmos 63S1 launch vehicle Credit: © Mark Wade. 35,088 bytes. 261 x 436 pixels. |
Investigation of the upper atmosphere and outer space.
Possible radiation, astrophysical research. Investigation of the upper atmosphere and outer space.
Investigation of the upper atmosphere and outer space.
Investigation of the upper atmosphere and outer space.
Investigation of the upper atmosphere and outer space.
East European ionospheric tests. Investigation of the characteristics of the earth's ionosphere and of concentrations of electrons and positive ions.
Investigation of the upper atmosphere and outer space.
Investigation of the upper atmosphere and outer space.
Investigation of the upper atmosphere and outer space.
Investigation of the upper atmosphere and outer space.
Investigation of the upper atmosphere and outer space.
Investigation of the upper atmosphere and outer space.
Investigation of the upper atmosphere and outer space.
Investigation of the upper atmosphere and outer space.
Investigation of the upper atmosphere and outer space.
Investigation of the upper atmosphere and outer space.
East European experiments studied protons, electrons, alpha particles.
Investigation of the upper atmosphere and outer space.
Investigation of the upper atmosphere and outer space.
Studied UV, X-ray effects. Investigation of the ultra-violet and x-radiation of the sun and its effect on the structure of the Earth's upper atmosphere.
Investigation of the upper atmosphere and outer space.
Investigation of the upper atmosphere and outer space.
Investigation of the upper atmosphere and outer space.
Investigation of the upper atmosphere and outer space.
Investigation of the upper atmosphere and outer space.
Investigation of the upper atmosphere and outer space.
Investigation of the upper atmosphere and outer space.
Investigation of the upper atmosphere and outer space.
Investigation of the upper atmosphere and outer space.
Investigation of the upper atmosphere and outer space.
Investigation of the upper atmosphere and outer space.
Investigation of the upper atmosphere and outer space.
Czech, USSR instruments; investigated effects of solar activity on near-Earth radiation. Study of radiation levels in near-Earth space, investigation of dipole corpuscular streams in near space in connexion with solar activity and investigation of the nature and spectrum of low-frequency electromagnetic oscillations in natural plasma.
Investigation of the upper atmosphere and outer space.
Investigation of the upper atmosphere and outer space.
Investigation of the upper atmosphere and outer space.
Investigation of the upper atmosphere and outer space.
Investigation of the upper atmosphere and outer space.
Investigation of the upper atmosphere and outer space.
Continuation of joint studies of the sun's ultra-violet and x-radiation and its effects on the structure of the earth's upper atmosphere.
Investigation of the upper atmosphere and outer space.
Investigation of the upper atmosphere and outer space.
Investigation of the upper atmosphere and outer space.
Investigation of the upper atmosphere and outer space.
Investigation of the upper atmosphere and outer space.
Continued joint investigation of the characteristics of the earth's ionosphere and recording of electron and proton fluxes.
Investigation of the upper atmosphere and outer space.
Investigation of the upper atmosphere and outer space.
Solar radition monitor. Name is 'Intercosmos Copernicus 500'. Investigation of solar radio-frequency radiation and the characteristics of the earth's ionosphere.
Investigation of the upper atmosphere and outer space.
Investigation of the upper atmosphere and outer space.
Investigation of the upper atmosphere and outer space.
Investigation of the upper atmosphere and outer space.
Investigation of the upper atmosphere and outer space.
Investigation of the upper atmosphere and outer space.
Investigation of the upper atmosphere and outer space.
Investigation of the upper atmosphere and outer space.
Investigation of the upper atmosphere and outer space.
Investigation of the upper atmosphere and outer space.
Investigation of the upper atmosphere and outer space.
Investigation of the upper atmosphere and outer space.
Investigation of the upper atmosphere and outer space.
Investigation of the upper atmosphere and outer space.
Investigation of the upper atmosphere and outer space.
Investigation of the upper atmosphere and outer space.
Investigation of the upper atmosphere and outer space.
Investigation of the upper atmosphere and outer space.
Investigation of the upper atmosphere and outer space.
Investigation of the upper atmosphere and outer space.
Investigation of the upper atmosphere and outer space.
Investigation of the upper atmosphere and outer space.
Investigation of the upper atmosphere and outer space.
Investigation of the upper atmosphere and outer space.