| astronautix.com | August 03 |
1939 - Nation: USSR.
1950 - Nation: USA. Launch Site: White Sands . Launch Vehicle: Aerobee. LV Configuration: RTV-N-10.
Solar radiation research. Launched at 1652 local time. Reached 6 km.
1951 - Nation: Germany.
1951 - Nation: USA.
NACA flight 49. Wing loads and aileron effectiveness. References: 49 , 97 .
1956 - Nation: USA. Launch Site: Holloman . Launch Vehicle: Aerobee. LV Configuration: RTV-A-1a.
Solar spectrum and atmospheric composition research. Launched at 0556 local time. Reached 2.4 km.
1956 - Nation: USA.
10th powered flight, mach 2.5+, 26764 m. References: 49 , 97 .
1959 - Nation: USA. Launch Vehicle: Thor. LV Configuration: Thor 175.
1960 - Nation: USSR.
Decree 'On naming June 2, 1955, as the birthday of NIIP-5' was issued. References: 474 .
1960 - Nation: USSR.
Decree 'On training of cosmonauts only at the Cosmonaut Training Centre' was issued. References: 474 .
1960 - Nation: USA. Launch Vehicle: Redstone Mercury.
1960 - Nation: USA. Launch Site: Wallops Island . Launch Vehicle: Sparrowbee.
First Sparrowbee sounding rocket launched from Wallops Station, lifting 56-pound University of Michigan payload to 260-mile altitude. References: 17 .
1964 - Nation: USSR.
Central Committee of the Communist Party and Council of Soviet Ministers Decree 'On formation of the State Commission for Voskhod' was issued. References: 474 .
1964 - Nation: USA.
1964 - Nation: USA.
Willis B. Foster, Director of Manned Space Science in the Office of Space Science and Applications, distributed a preliminary draft report of the Ad Hoc Astronomy Panel of the Orbiting Research Laboratory (ORL). The panel, which met on 26 October 1963 and again on 24 June 1964, was created to sound out the American scientific community on the validity of manned astronomy in space and to define astronomy objectives for the ORL, mission. Additional Details: Preliminary draft report of the Ad Hoc Astronomy Panel of the Orbiting Research Laboratory (ORL)..
1964 - Nation: USSR. Launch Vehicle: N1, Proton 8K82K.
Command number 655-268 was issued by Central Committee of Communist Party. Chelomei was to develop the LK-1 for the manned lunar flyby while Korolev was to develop the N1-L3 for the manned lunar landing. First launch of the N1 was to be by the first quarter 1966, with manned lunar landings in 1967 to 1968. Reprioritization led to work being stopped on Korolev's Zvezda 6 man orbiting weapons platform by mid-1965, after a huge mockup had been built. Chelomei as usual issued the advanced project for the LK-1 on the same day. The decree also ordered development of the three-stage version of his Proton UR-500 to boost the LK-1 around the moon. References: 75 .
1965 - Nation: USA.
NASA named three firms, Bendix Systems Division, TRW Systems Group, and Space-General Corporation to design prototypes of the Apollo Lunar Surface Experiments Package (ALSEP). Each company received a $500,000, six-month contract. After delivery of the prototypes, MSC would select one of the three to develop the ALSEP flight hardware. References: 16 .
1965 - Nation: USA. Launch Site: Edwards . Launch Vehicle: X-15A-2. LV Configuration: X-15 No. 2 Flight 41.
Maximum Speed - 5796 kph. Maximum Altitude - 63612 m. References: 38 , 49 , 97 .
1965 - - 11:02 GMT. Nation: USSR. Launch Site: Baikonur . Launch Vehicle: Voskhod 11A57.
High resolution photo reconnaissance satellite; returned film capsule References: 1 , 2 , 6 .
1965 - - 19:12 GMT. Nation: USA. Launch Site: Vandenberg . Launch Complex: PALC2-4. Launch Vehicle: SLV-3 Atlas / Agena D. LV Configuration: Atlas s/n 7102 / Agena D.
Radar monitoring. References: 1 , 2 , 5 , 6 , 172 , 278 .
KH-7 type satellite. Space craft engaged in investigation of spaceflight techniques and technology (US Cat A). References: 1 , 2 , 5 , 6 , 278 .
1966 - Nation: USA. Launch Site: Edwards . Launch Vehicle: X-15A-2. LV Configuration: X-15 No. 2 Flight 47.
Maximum Speed - 5535 kph. Maximum Altitude - 75890 m. UV photos of stars in Auriga. References: 38 , 49 , 97 .
1971 - - 11:00 GMT. Nation: USSR. Launch Site: Plesetsk . Launch Complex: LC133/1. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 11K63. FAILURE: Second stage failed 204 seconds after launch.
1977 - - 14:00 GMT. Nation: USSR. Launch Site: Plesetsk . Launch Complex: LC43/3. Launch Vehicle: Soyuz 11A511U.
Biological research. Scientists from the U.S.S.R., the U.S., Czechoslovakia, France, Hungary, Poland, Romania, Bulgaria and the German Democratic Republic conducted experiments in physics and biology on the mission. The biosatellite was recovered at 51 deg 53 min N, 61 deg 30 min E, near Kustanay in Central Asia after remaining in orbit for 18.5 days. Additional Details: Cosmos 936. References: 1 , 2 , 6 , 104 , 297 .
1979 - - 10:48 GMT. Nation: USSR. Launch Site: Plesetsk . Launch Vehicle: Soyuz 11A511U.
Military topography satellite; returned film capsule; separated capsule. References: 1 , 2 , 6 .
1981 - - 09:56 GMT. Nation: USA. Launch Site: Vandenberg . Launch Complex: SLC2W. Launch Vehicle: Delta 3914. LV Configuration: Delta 3913 s/n 642 / Delta s/n 155. FAILURE: Partial Failure.
Dynamics Explorer 2. References: 1 , 2 , 5 , 6 .
Dynamics Explorer 1. References: 1 , 2 , 5 , 6 .
1982 - - 11:31 GMT. Nation: USSR. Launch Site: Plesetsk . Launch Vehicle: Soyuz 11A511U.
Military topography satellite; returned film capsule; also performed mapping, geodesy. References: 1 , 2 , 6 .
1983 - - 12:43 GMT. Nation: USSR. Launch Site: Plesetsk . Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 11K65M. LV Configuration: Kosmos 11K65M s/n 53783-463.
Replaced Cosmos 1354. References: 1 , 2 , 5 , 6 .
1985 - - 03:50 GMT. Nation: USA. Launch Site: Vandenberg . Launch Complex: SLC5. Launch Vehicle: Scout G. LV Configuration: Scout G-1 s/n S209C.
1990 - - 19:55 GMT. Nation: USSR. Launch Site: Plesetsk . Launch Vehicle: Soyuz 11A511U.
High resolution photo reconnaissance; returned film in two small SpK capsules during the mission and with the main capsule at completion of the mission. References: 1 , 2 , 6 , 179 .
1994 - - 14:38 GMT. Nation: USA. Launch Site: Edwards . Launch Complex: RW04/22 . Launch Vehicle: Pegasus. LV Configuration: Pegasus s/n F7.
Advanced Photovoltaic and Electronic Experiments; studied radiation and plasma effects on solar power systems. References: 2 , 5 , 6 .
1994 - - 23:57 GMT. Nation: USA. Launch Site: Cape Canaveral . Launch Complex: LC36A. Launch Vehicle: Atlas IIA. LV Configuration: Atlas IIA (4N) s/n AC-107 / Centaur II s/n 8107.
Commercial TV broadcast. Stationed at 100.79 deg W. Launch vehicle put payload into supersynchronous earth orbit with MRS trajectory option. References: 2 , 5 , 6 , 278 .
1995 - - 23:58 GMT. Nation: International. Launch Site: Kourou . Launch Complex: ELA2. Launch Vehicle: Ariane 42L. LV Configuration: Ariane 42L+ s/n V76.
16 C-Band, 24 Ku-Band transponders; 320 radio + 120 DirecTV channels. Stationed at 68.5 deg E. References: 2 , 5 , 6 .