, - . ( ) -

(1887-1964)

  • - 534

22 1887 . . . , , , . . 1902 , . . , . ., . .

1907 , 1912 , . , , , . , . , .

1915-17 " " " " ( ).

( ), . . 1920 , , , , , . . , 1922 " ".

1923 , " ", - . ", ", " " " ". 1923 . - - , , . , , . "" ( 1924 " "), .

1924 .. , (., ., ., ., , (., . , ., . .) ( ) (" ", 1933 . " " - 1938 .)

1938 .

1941-45 . -. , "", ( ) .

, , ( "", "" " ").

, . (" "), , ( " ").

. : , , , - . , , , . ., " " " ".

. " ", "-", " ", " ", " " - " ", " - " " ". " ".

, , . , . - ., ., ., ., . . , , . (1942, 1946, 1949, 1951). ( ) .

4 1964 . - ). .

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