| astronautix.com | Meteor-Priroda |
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| Meteor-Priroda Credit: NASA. 14,285 bytes. 501 x 348 pixels. |
Soviet development of remote sensing systems in support of the national economy began with a decree in December 1971 'On development work for research on earth resources using space technology'. The result was Meteor-Priroda 1, launched on 9 July 74 into a 950 km orbit by a Vostok-2M rocket, The satellite, derived from the basic Meteor weather satellite, was equipped with a radio-television system using an optico-mechanical sensor by VNIIEM Minelektrotekhprom, A G Yosifyan, General designer. This was followed from 18 May 1976 by Meteor-Priroda 2-1, in 650 km sun-synchronous 97 degree orbits. Receiving stations were located at Goskomgidormet facilities in Moscow, Novosibirsk, Khabarovsk.
Total Mass: 3,800 kg.
Soviet development of remote sensing systems in support of the national economy began with a decree 'On development work for research on earth resources using space technology'.
Decree 'On expansion of Work on Research of the Earth's Natural Resources by Space Systems' was issued.
Conducted experimental work in studying the natural resources of the earth. Also tested plasma engine
Continuation of experimental work in studying the natural resources of the earth.
Continuation of experimental work in studying the natural resources of the earth. Acquisition of meteorological information required for use in the operational weather service.
Obtaining information needed for research into the natural resources of the earth and the development of methods for remote sensing of the underlying surface, and obtaining meteorological information. In addition to Soviet apparatus, carried scientific ap paratus from the German Democratic Republic.
Also performed earth resources tasks. Acquisition of information required for continued investigation of the natural resources of the earth; development of remote sensing methods for measuring the parameters of the atmosphere and the earth's surface beneath the satellite. Carried scientific i nstruments developed in the People's Republic of Bulgaria, as well as Soviet equipment. Objects 1595 and 1596 launched by a single rocket.