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astronautix.com KH-9


Article Number: 1900. Code Name: Hexagon. Class: Surveillance. Type: Military. Nation: USA. Agency: U.S. Air Force.

Popularly known as 'Big Bird'. Titan 3C-class film-return reconnaisance satellite. Ground resolution 0.6 m. 2 x 1.52 m focal length camera; on 5 missions 1 x 0.30 m focal length mapping camera was carried. 4 capsules for return of film. Developed as backup to cancelled Manned Orbiting Lab. Mission life up to 275 days by end of program.


Specification

Total Length: 15.2 m. Maximum Diameter: 3.0 m. Total Mass: 11,400 kg.


KH-9 Chronology


15 June 1971 KH-9 no. 01 (Big Bird) Launch Site: Vandenberg . Launch Vehicle: Titan 3D. Mass: 13,300 kg. Perigee: 180 km. Apogee: 300 km. Inclination: 96.4 deg.

KH-9 type satellite. Space craft engaged in investigation of spaceflight techniques and technology (US Cat A).


20 January 1972 KH-9 no. 02 Launch Site: Vandenberg . Launch Vehicle: Titan 3D. Mass: 13,300 kg. Perigee: 153 km. Apogee: 330 km. Inclination: 97.0 deg.

KH-9 type satellite. Space craft engaged in investigation of spaceflight techniques and technology (US Cat A).


07 July 1972 KH-9 no. 03 Launch Site: Vandenberg . Launch Vehicle: Titan 3D. Mass: 13,300 kg. Perigee: 176 km. Apogee: 254 km. Inclination: 96.0 deg.

KH-9 type satellite. Investigation of the upper atmosphere and outer space.


10 October 1972 KH-9 no. 04 Launch Site: Vandenberg . Launch Vehicle: Titan 3D. Mass: 13,300 kg. Perigee: 160 km. Apogee: 281 km. Inclination: 96.5 deg.

KH-9 type satellite. Space craft engaged in investigation of spaceflight techniques and technology (US Cat A).


09 March 1973 KH-9 no. 05 Launch Site: Vandenberg . Launch Vehicle: Titan 3D. Mass: 13,300 kg. Perigee: 150 km. Apogee: 262 km. Inclination: 95.7 deg.

KH-9 type satellite. Space craft engaged in investigation of spaceflight techniques and technology (US Cat A).


13 July 1973 KH-9 no. 06 Launch Site: Vandenberg . Launch Vehicle: Titan 3D. Mass: 13,300 kg. Perigee: 143 km. Apogee: 291 km. Inclination: 96.2 deg.

KH-9 type satellite. Space craft engaged in investigation of spaceflight techniques and technology (US Cat A).


10 November 1973 KH-9 no. 07 Launch Site: Vandenberg . Launch Vehicle: Titan 3D. Mass: 13,300 kg. Perigee: 158 km. Apogee: 275 km. Inclination: 96.9 deg.

KH-9 type satellite. Space craft engaged in investigation of spaceflight techniques and technology (US Cat A).


10 April 1974 KH-9 no. 08 Launch Site: Vandenberg . Launch Vehicle: Titan 3D. Mass: 13,300 kg. Perigee: 153 km. Apogee: 285 km. Inclination: 94.5 deg.

KH-9 type satellite. Space craft engaged in investigation of spaceflight techniques and technology (US Cat A).


29 October 1974 KH-9 no. 09 Launch Site: Vandenberg . Launch Vehicle: Titan 3D. Mass: 13,300 kg. Perigee: 115 km. Apogee: 272 km. Inclination: 96.7 deg.

KH-9 type satellite. Space craft engaged in investigation of spaceflight techniques and technology (US Cat A).


08 June 1975 KH-9 no. 10 Launch Site: Vandenberg . Launch Vehicle: Titan 3D. Mass: 13,300 kg. Perigee: 157 km. Apogee: 272 km. Inclination: 96.3 deg.

KH-9 type satellite. Space craft engaged in investigation of spaceflight techniques and technology (US Cat A).


04 December 1975 KH-9 no. 11 Launch Site: Vandenberg . Launch Vehicle: Titan 3D. Mass: 13,300 kg. Perigee: 157 km. Apogee: 234 km. Inclination: 96.3 deg.

KH-9 type satellite. Space craft engaged in investigation of spaceflight techniques and technology (US Cat A).


08 July 1976 KH-9 no. 12 Launch Site: Vandenberg . Launch Vehicle: Titan 3D. Mass: 13,000 kg. Perigee: 159 km. Apogee: 242 km. Inclination: 97.0 deg.

KH-9 type satellite. Space craft engaged in investigation of spaceflight techniques and technology (US Cat A).


27 June 1977 KH-9 no. 13 Launch Site: Vandenberg . Launch Vehicle: Titan 3D. Mass: 13,300 kg. Perigee: 155 km. Apogee: 239 km. Inclination: 97.0 deg.

KH-9 type satellite. Spacecraft engaged in practical applications and uses of space technology such as weather or communication (US Cat C).


16 March 1978 KH-9 no. 14 Launch Site: Vandenberg . Launch Vehicle: Titan 3D. Mass: 13,300 kg. Perigee: 160 km. Apogee: 240 km. Inclination: 96.4 deg.

KH-9 type satellite. Space craft engaged in investigation of spaceflight techniques and technology (US Cat A).


16 March 1979 KH-9 no. 15 Launch Site: Vandenberg . Launch Vehicle: Titan 3D. Mass: 13,300 kg. Perigee: 170 km. Apogee: 258 km. Inclination: 96.4 deg.

KH-9 type satellite. Space craft engaged in investigation of spaceflight techniques and technology (US Cat A).


18 June 1980 KH-9 no. 16 Launch Site: Vandenberg . Launch Vehicle: Titan 3D. Mass: 13,300 kg. Perigee: 164 km. Apogee: 262 km. Inclination: 96.4 deg.

KH-9 type satellite. Space craft engaged in investigation of spaceflight techniques and technology (US Cat A).


11 May 1982 KH-9 no. 17 Launch Site: Vandenberg . Launch Vehicle: Titan 3D. Mass: 13,300 kg. Perigee: 177 km. Apogee: 262 km. Inclination: 96.4 deg.

KH-9 type satellite. Spacecraft engaged in practical applications and uses of space technology such as weather or communication (US Cat C).


20 June 1983 KH-9 no. 18 Launch Site: Vandenberg . Launch Vehicle: Titan 34D. Mass: 13,300 kg. Perigee: 159 km. Apogee: 259 km. Inclination: 96.5 deg.

KH-9 type satellite. Spacecraft engaged in practical applications and uses of space technology such as weather or communication (US Cat C).


25 June 1984 USA 2 Launch Site: Vandenberg . Launch Vehicle: Titan 34D. Mass: 13,300 kg. Perigee: 170 km. Apogee: 230 km. Inclination: 96.5 deg.

KH-9 type satellite. Spacecraft engaged in practical applications and uses of space technology such as weather or communication (US Cat C).


18 April 1986 SRV-3 Launch Site: Vandenberg . Launch Vehicle: Titan 34D. FAILURE: Failure. Mass: 11,400 kg.

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Last update 12 March 2001.
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